考研英语一大作文超详细模板!!照着背保12争15!
基本概况:
分值:20分
用时:25min-30min
个人做题顺序:小作文—阅读—大作文
框架模板
第一段(3~4句)
第1句:图片总描述
第2句:挖掘图片细节,联结成句
第3句:文字说明
第二段(4~5句)
第1句:主旨句
第2~4句:论证句(才用因果、正反、举例等方式)
第5句:小结句(如果前面论证充分可不要)
第三段(3~4句)
第1句:结论句(可改写第二段主旨句)
第2~3句:建议或评论
第4句:包装结尾,展望未来
句型参考
第一段第1句
1,Explicitly depicted in the cartoon is/are 中心人物/事物 -ing/-ed____,who/which is____
2,As is (vividly) shown/depicted in the cartoon (above),____
3,what depicted vividly in the picture is ____
4,Indicated above is a picture that portrays____
第2句
无固定句型,如果有细节陈列出来即可。
第3句
1,The drawing above does demonstrate a thought-provoking social phenomenon.
2,The implication is not only informative,but instructive as well.
3,By describing(主题词),the author highlights an encouraging prospect of ____
第二段重要性:
Nothing can be compared with...
...plays a key role in ...
...remains to be an essential part in...
Nothing is more important than...
...is not only necessary,but also indispensable
有害性:
...is not only harmful,but also damaging.
Nothing is more harmful/damaging than it.
...is in large measure detrimental.
重视
Give priority to.../Attach attention to...
Emphasize the important of ...
Stress the fundamental role of ...
第三段第1句
(结论句)Form the analyses made above,we may come to the conclusion that 改写第二段主旨句.
第2句
In terms of ...,we should take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet.(适用正面话题、中立话题)
On the macro level,the government and the mass media need to shoulder their social responsibility to ____. On the macro level,it is very individual’s duty to ____.(适用于负面话题,不同主题需要采取的措施)
第3句
With these measures taken,it is reasonable for us to believe that 什么问题 will be solved in the near future. (适用负面话题)
Only by ____and____can we show grace under pressure and turn our dreams into reality.
In conclusion,it is ____ that ____. (强调句)
It is high time that we place great emphasis on this phenomenon.(虚拟语气)
段落模板
第一段As is vividly/clearly/symbolically(象征性地)/subtly(巧妙地)+shown/depicted/illustrated/portrayed/demonstrated/reveal in the cartoon/picture above/drawing/photo
standing/sitting/lying ... in/on/in front of +地点+is a 中心人物/事物,who is ...+周边事物描述。And below the cartoon/picture/drawing/photo,there is a caption which says:“____”.
第二段主题句
参考1:
Undoubtedly,we can deduce from the cartoon that the cartoonist intends to attract our attention to the issue of 文章主题词.
毫无疑问,我们可以从这幅漫画中推断出,作者旨在吸引我们重视______这个问题。
参考2:
The purpose of the picture(s) is to tell us that due attention has to be paid to 文章主题词. (如果图画反映了某个社会问题,可替换横线处关键词)
这幅(组)画的目的是告诉我们应该对____给予充分重视。
参考3
The purpose of the portrayal is to show us that instead of being considered outdated and of little value in the rapidly modernizing world,文章主题词should be encouraged and maintained.(如果图画反映的是正面的、积极的话题,可替换横线处关键词)
这幅漫画目的是告诉我们,在迅速现代化的世界里,_____并未被认为过时或失去价值,相反还应该受到鼓励和保护。
参考4
The aim of the cartoon is to illustrate that 文章主题词 is of utmost significance to our current life.(如果图画反映了某个社会问题,可替换横线处关键词)
这幅漫画的目的是阐明____对于我们目前的生活至关重要。
论证句:
参考1原因列举
To begin with,people who know 文章关键词 will be able to ... As an illustration,... What’s more,文章关键词 can help us to develop ...In other words,...
(原因列举的论证方式一般适用于正面话题,比如2004年“坚持”,2008年“合作”,2020年“习惯”等,重点在于分论点的提取,归纳概括出该话题/品质能够给我们带来的好处。)
参考2举例论证
For example/instance, ...
Taking... as an example,...
A case in point is that...
The point is best illustrated by the example of ...
Examples abound.(后面直接加例子,相当于一个总领句)
......
(举例论证比较灵活,平时积累的某个话题,在考场上稍作整理就可以适用于很多话题)
参考3正反论证
On the one hand,there is no denying that...But on the other hand,a good many people admit that...
(对于具有两面性的一些话题,既能带来好的方面,也能带来不要的方面,这个时候就可以用正反论证)
参考4因果论证
Obviously, a variety of complicated factors contribute to the phenomenon, with the following one being the foremost...
很明显,有很多复杂的因素导致该现象的发生,而下面的是最有代表性的。
Another factor that has shaped this phenomenon is ...
A final driver of ... has been ...
I can think of no better reasons for the phenomenon other than the following two.
要解释这一现象,除了下面的两个原因,我想不出更好的了。
It is no simple job to induce reasons for this complicated phenomenon.
要找出这一复杂现象背后的原因并非易事。
(针对一些出现的“问题”,即不太好的方面,可以去分析产生该现象的原因,进行阐述)
小结句
1,Were there no confidence,we should never beat our opponents in the competitions.
(适用正面话题,或中立话题强调好的一面,可替换横线处关键词)
2,Were the situation to continue,we would pay a heavy price.
(适用负面话题,或中立话题强调不好的一面)
(这一句不是必写的,根据第二段的整体词数来定,写得少可以凑一下字数,写得很全面就不需要了)
第三段结论句
1,From the analyses made above,we may come to the conclusion that 改写第二段主旨句.
2,Form the preceding discussion,it is readily apparent that 改写第二段主旨句.
3,From my perspective/In my view,改写第二段主旨句或者写一个自己新的观点.
评论句/建议句
1,In terms of...,we should take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet.
(适用正面话题、中立话题)
2,On the macro level, the government and the mass media need to shoulder social responsibility to ____.On the micro level, it is every individual’s duty to ____
(适用于负面话题,不用主题需要采取的措施)
展望未来
1,With these measures taken,it is reasonable for us to believe that 问题 will be solved in the near future.(适用负面话题)
2,Only by____and____can we show grace under pressure and turn our dreams into reality.
3,In conclusion,it is ____that____(强调句)
4,It is high time that we placed great emphasis on this phenomenon.(虚拟语气)