初一英语（上）短语汇总
初一英语（上）短语汇总
1.make friends with sb.与某人交朋友
2.play football踢足球
3.play chess下象棋
4.play the piano弹钢琴
5.play computer games玩电脑游戏
6.would like to do sth.想要做某事
7.want to do sth.想做某事
8.speak English说英语
9.work as从事…（工作）
10.walk to school 走路上学
11.= go to school on foot
12.be keen on= like…very much热衷于…
13.enjoy doing…享受做…
14.in the middle在中间
15.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事
16.reply to…回复
17.hear from sb.收到某人来信
18.= get a letter from sb.
19.look it up in the dictionary查字典
20.brush my teeth刷牙
21.go to school去上学
22.go to bed上床
23.watch TV看电视
24.find out 找出答案
25.be different from…与…不同
26.be similar to…类似于…
27.one of …其中之一
28.be at school在学校
29.get up起床
30.put on穿上
31.take off起飞
32.have breakfast / lunch / dinner吃早/午/晚饭
33.discuss business谈论生意
34.make phone calls to sb. = call sb.给某人打电话
35.on the way to… 在去…的路上
36.= on one’s way to…
37.fail an exam考试不及格
38.twice a week每周两次
39.collect sb. from …从…接某人
40.return to…返回到…
41.after school放学后
42.ask sb. to do sth.请某人做某事
43.have violin lessons上小提琴课
44.in an hour or two = in one or two hours 在一个小时或两个小时内
45.continue doing…继续做
46.all the time一直，始终
47.excuse me打扰了
48.stay up late熬夜
49.be in charge of…负责，管理
50.look after sb. = take care of sb.照顾某人
51.lose one’s temper生气，发脾气
52.do physical exercises进行体育锻炼
53.take a bus坐公共汽车
54.call the police报警
55.sth happen to sb.某人发生某事
56.wait for…等候
57.two women tourists两名女游客
58.begin doing…开始做…
59.hold out取出，伸出
60.show sth, to sb. = show sb. sth.给某人看某物
61.stare at…凝视，盯住
62.talk to / with sb. 跟某人交谈
63.steal sth from sb.从某人那里偷取某物
64.go after… = follow…跟随
65.hurry to…赶往…
66.pick up 捡起
67.on the other side of…在…的另一边
68.get off下（车、船等）
69.get on上（车、船等）
70.see sb. doing…看见某人正在做某事
71.turn on = switch on打开
72.turn off = switch off关上
73.deal with处理
74.a pair of …一双…
75.make it easier 使它更容易
76.at least至少
77.in ancient times在古代
78.in different ways用不同的方法
79.in the same way用相同的方法
80.in this way以这种方法
81.consist of 由…组成
82.help sb. (to) do sth帮助某人做某事
83.= help sb. with sth.
84.each of …每一个…
85.stand for代表
86.write down写下，记下
87.in a flash一瞬间，立即
88.for the first time在第一次
89.decide on ….决定
90.take place = happen发生
91.have fun = have a good time过得愉快
92.be in trouble陷入困境
93.be friendly to sb.对某人友好
94.be kind to sb.对某人友好
95.towards evening傍晚
96.land on 着陆
97.go through…穿过…
98.get out of…从..出来
99.get in进入
100.turn to / towards …转向…
101.in peace和平地，平静地
102.in pieces成为碎粉
103.trust sb. =believe sb.信任某人
104.see a film看电影
105.cook dinner做晚饭
106.next week下周
107.arrive at / in…到达
108.hard work努力工作
109.work hard努力工作
110.in the sky在空中
111.in space在太空中
112.go round = go around围绕…转
113.at a speed of…以…的速度
114.escape form…从…逃跑
115.neither … nor…既不…也不…
116.fall asleep入睡
117.at once = immediately立刻
118.wake up 醒来
119.aim at..将…对准…
120.go out熄灭
121.What’s wrong?发生了什么事？
122.= What’s the matter?
123.= What happened?
124.at that time在那时
125.look for …寻找…
126.no longer = no more不再
127.dress up装扮
128.be from… = come from…来自…
129.far away from…离…很远
130.how many…多少…
131.how much…多少…
132.how old多少岁
133.how heavy 多重
134.how soon多久
135.how far…多远…
136.how long…多长…
137.how often…多少（频繁）…
138.less than…少于…
139.not… at all一点也不
140.in the future在未来
141.thank you for…因…而多谢
142.on holiday在度假
143.all day整天
144.be afraid of对…害怕
145.be sure of确信…
146.do business with sb.和某人做生意
147.next to…= beside; near紧邻
148.look like = be like看起来像
149.start from…从…开始
150.run away逃跑
151.pay attention to…关注…
152.be able to do…能够做…
153.millions of…数以百万计
154.make suggestions给…建议
155.= give advice
156.look out小心
157.during the day在白天
