寒假预习 人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 3知识点
Unit 3 How do you get to school ?
【重点单词】
train [treɪn] n. 火车
bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车；公交车
subway [ sʌbweɪ] n. 地铁
take the subway 乘地铁
ride [raɪd] v. 骑 n. 旅程
bike [baɪ k] n. 自行车
ride a bike 骑自行车
sixty [ sɪkstɪ] num. 六十
seventy [ sevntɪ] num. 七十
eighty [ eɪtɪ] num. 八十
ninety [ naɪntɪ] num. 九十
hundred [ hʌndrəd] num. 一百
minute [ mɪnɪt] n. 分钟
far adv.&adj远；远的
kilometer n.公里
new adj.新的；刚出现的
every adj.每一；每个
every day 每天
by prep.(表示方式）乘（交通工具）
by bike 骑自行车
drive v.开车
car n.小汽车；轿车
live v.居住；生活
stop n.车站；停止
think of 认为
cross v.横过；越过
river n.河；江
many adj.&pron.许多
village n.村庄；村镇
between prep.介于…之间
between…and… 在……和……之间
bridge n.桥
boat n.小船
Ropeway n.索道
year n.年；岁
afraid adj.害怕；惧怕
like prep.像；怎么样
leave v.离开
dream n.梦想；睡梦 v.做梦
true adj.真的；符合事实的
come true 实现；成为现实
【重点短语】
1. get to school 到达学校
2. take the train 乘火车
3. take the subway 乘地铁
4. ride a bike 骑自行车
5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校
6. one hundred and five 105
7. how far 多远
8. how long 多长时间
9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事
10. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校
11. walk to , drive to ,fly to… 步行去…；开车去…；坐飞机去….
12. every day 每天
13. I’m not sure 我不敢确信
14. about= around 大约
15. 10 kilometers 十公里
16. good exercise 好的锻炼
17. drive his car to work 开车去上班
18. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车
19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校
20. what do you think of…=how do you like… 你觉得怎么样
21. cross the river 过河
22. It is easy to get to school. 到达学校很容易。
23. there is 有
24. between…and… 在两者之间
25. no= not any / not a 没有
26. The river runs quickly. 河水流得快。
27.quickly 动作上快 fast 速度上快 soon时间上快
28. on a ropeway 在索道上
29. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河
30. love to do 喜欢做某事
31. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩
32. ten minutes’ walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路
33. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事
34. leave for … 到某地
35. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing…害怕做某事
36. come true 实现
37. thanks for +n /doing sth.为…而感谢
38. at about 8:00 在大约8点
39. How to do it? 怎么来做它?
【重点句型】
1. —Hey, Dave, How do you get to school?
喂，戴夫，你是如何到校的？
—I walk. How about you, Sally?
我是步行到校的，萨丽，你呢？
—I ride my bike.
我是骑自行车到校的。
2.—I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school?
我每天骑自行车上学，你呢？
一I usually take the bus.
我通常乘公交车上学.
3. How far is it from your home to school?
从你家到学校有多远？
4. 一How long does it take you to get to school?
你到学校要用多长时间？
—About 15 minutes by bike.
骑自行车大约十五分钟。
5. —Well, have a good day at school.
祝你在学校度过愉快的一天。
—You, too.
你也是。
6. —How do you get to school?
你是如何到校的？
—Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.
我先骑车去地铁站，然后乘地铁去学校。
7. Do you walk or ride a bike?
你是步行还是骑自行车？
8. For many students， it is easy to get to school.
对于许多学生来讲，上学是挺方便的。
9. There is a very big river between their school and the village.
在他们的学校与村庄之间有一条大河。
10. There is no bridge and the river runs the quickly for boats.
(河上）完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。
