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杏彩体育2年前 (2023-02-04)乒乓球资讯48

原文链接

https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/28983161/where-kobe-bryant-tim-duncan-kevin-garnett-rank-greatest-hall-fame-classes

作者:Kelvin Pelton

Espn高级作者

科比·布莱恩特, 蒂姆·邓肯和凯文·加内特组成的2020届名人堂历史中排第几?

Where does the star-studded 2020 Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame class rank?

巨星云集的2020届名人堂在历史中排第几?

Since Tim Duncan announced his retirement in the summer of 2016, joining Kobe Bryant and Kevin Garnett in concluding their careers after the 2015-16 season, NBA fans have been anticipating the prospect of celebrating three league MVPs being inducted together into the Hall of Fame in Springfield, Massachusetts.

自从蒂姆·邓肯在2016年夏天宣布退役, 和科比·布莱恩特, 凯文·加内特一起在2015-2016赛季后结束职业生涯, NBA的粉丝们就期待着这三位联盟最有价值球员一起荣登位于马塞诸塞州, 斯普林菲尔德的篮球名人堂.

That possibility became reality with Saturdays announcement of the 2020 class, though it took on a somber note as it came just months after Bryants death. Still, the 2020 Hall of Fame ceremony will be a celebration of Bryant, who died in a helicopter crash in January, and what he, Duncan and Garnett accomplished as NBA contemporaries.

随着本周六2020届名人堂的宣布, 这成为了现实, 不过由于科比过世才几个月, 不免让人有些忧郁. 不管怎样, 2020届名人堂典礼将纪念科比同时表彰科比, 邓肯和加内特三位当代巨星的成就. 科比1月死于直升机事故.

So, how does the class of Bryant, Duncan and Garnett stack up compared to other Hall classes? Lets take a look using my championships added career metric.

那么, 科比, 邓肯和加内特组成的2020届名人堂的综合实力与其他届相比成色如何呢? 现在大家看看我用冠军加成做出的比较.

First, a note on methodology. My class rankings focus strictly on NBA players because of the difficulty of putting other inductees on the same scale. Additionally, even though the Naismith Hall of Fame factors in the entirety of a players career, were solely considering NBA (and ABA) contributions here.

首先, 提一下我的方法. 我的排名仅限于NBA球员因为其他名人堂成员和球员的评判标准不一致. (larry解释: 因为名人堂成员还有不是球员,但是对篮球做出重大贡献的人) 再者, 尽管奈史密斯名人堂会考虑一个球员的全部职业生涯, 我们则只参考球员在NBA和ABA的贡献.

With that noted, lets start with the GOAT Hall of Fame class -- featuring perhaps the greatest player in league history.

说清楚这个后, 让我们排出最伟大的那届名人堂吧—这里边有联盟历史里最伟大的球员.

2009 (7.3 championships added) 2009届(共计7.3个总冠军加成)
Michael Jordan speaks at his 2009 induction to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame. Jim Rogash/Getty Images迈克尔·乔丹在2009届名人堂获选上演讲/盖蒂供图

Michael Jordan (4.2), David Robinson (1.7), John Stockton (1.4)

迈克尔·乔丹(4.2次), 大卫·罗宾逊(1.7次), 约翰·斯托克顿(1.4次)

Jordans famous speech at his Hall induction -- yes, the one that gave us the "Crying Jordan" meme -- cast such a long shadow, its easy to forget that two other members of the 1992 USA Olympic "Dream Team" went into the Hall of Fame with him. Add Robinsons two championships and one MVP to Jordans six and five, respectively, and its easy to see why this Hall class leads the rankings.

乔丹在名人堂领奖时的著名讲话—对的, 就是那个给了我们 “哭泣的乔丹” 表情的讲话—让其他人黯然失色, 以至于我们很容易忘记和他一起进入名人堂的另外两位1992年奥运会梦之队成员. 把罗宾逊的2次总决赛和1个最有价值球员加到乔丹的4次总决赛和5个最有价值球员上, 我们不难看出为什么这一届的名人堂领跑这个榜单.

Although he didnt reach the same personal or team heights as Jordan and Robinson, Stockton -- the leagues career leader in both assists and steals -- was an outstanding player.

尽管没有达到类似乔丹和罗宾逊一样的个人或团队成就, 作为联盟中助攻和抢断的领跑者, 斯托克顿是一名杰出的球员.

In comparison to 2020, however, its Jordan who pushes the 2009 class over the top. His 4.2 championships added, most in league history at the time, are 1.5 more than those recorded by any of this years Hall of Famers.

和2020届相比, 乔丹是把2009届推到榜首的人. 他的4.2次总决赛, 当时的联盟纪录, 比任何名人堂成员的总决赛次数多出至少1.5次.

2. 2020 (6.6 championships added) 2020届 (共计6.6次总决赛加成)

Tim Duncan, Kobe Bryant and Kevin Garnett were named as part of the 2020 Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame class on Saturday. ESPN Illustration周六, 蒂姆·邓肯, 科比·布莱恩特, 凯文·加内特入选2020届奈史密斯篮球名人堂. ESPN插图

Tim Duncan (2.7), Kobe Bryant (2.2), Kevin Garnett (1.7)

蒂姆·邓肯(2.7), 科比·布莱恩特(2.2), 凯文·加内特(1.7)

Theres little question that this years class is as deep in superstars as any on record. It is just the fifth time that multiple MVPs have gone into the Hall together. This will be the first class with three, including two of the top 10 players in NBA history by championships added in Duncan and Bryant, and a third top-20 player, Garnett. Only twice before have even a pair of top-20 players been part of the same class. Its unlikely well see a Hall of Fame induction as uniformly strong as this years again anytime soon.

毋庸置疑, 本届的巨星深度是历史级的. 这是历史第5次有多个最有价值球员一起进入名人堂, 3名的话, 这是历史首次, 3人中, 有2人是NBA历史前十的球员, 有总决赛经验的科比·布莱恩特和蒂姆·邓肯, 第3人, 凯文·加内特则是历史前20的球员. 在此之前, 只有2次有2名历史前20球员进入同届名人堂. 我们不太可能很快在名人堂看到像今年这么强的综合实力.

3. 1980 (4.5 championships added) 1980届(共计4.5次总决赛加成)

Jerry West and Oscar Robertson are honored on the 50th anniversary of their gold medal win in the 1960 Olympic Games. David Liam Kyle/NBAE via Getty Images杰里·韦斯特和奥斯卡·罗伯特森参加1960年奥运会金牌50周年纪念活动. David Liam Kyle/NBAE 通过盖蒂供图

Jerry West (2.2), Oscar Robertson (1.8), Jerry Lucas (0.5)

杰里·韦斯特(2.2), 奥斯卡·罗伯特森(1.8), 杰里·卢卡斯(0.5)

Few players have been as inseparable as Robertson and West, who entered the NBA as the No. 1 and No. 2 picks of the 1960 draft, respectively, and retired together after the 1973-74 season as second and third in career scoring at the time. (Wests last game came against Robertsons Milwaukee Bucks, who ultimately lost in the Finals.) In between, they were together on the All-NBA first team at guard every season from 1961-62 through 1966-67. West and Robertson are top-20 players by championships added, and they get a slight boost from Lucas, a seven-time All-Star and member of the New York Knicks 1973 title team.

少有球员能像罗伯特森和韦斯特一样难舍难分, 他们以状元, 榜眼身份在1960年选秀中一起进入NBA, 又于1973-1974赛季后退役, 职业生涯得分分列第二, 第三. (韦斯特的最后一场比赛对阵罗伯特森的密尔沃基雄鹿, 后来雄鹿输掉了总决赛.) 在此期间, 从1961-62赛季到1966-67赛季, 他们蝉联NBA一阵. 韦斯特和罗伯特森都是拥有冠军戒指的历史前20球员. 再算上卢卡斯, 整体实力略有提升. 卢卡斯是7届全明星, 1973届纽约尼克斯夺冠队伍的一员.

4. 2016 (4.4 championships added) 2016届(共计4.4次总决赛加成)

Shaquille O'Neal and Allen Iverson pose with Sheryl Swoopes at their 2016 Hall induction. Johnny Nunez/WireImage沙奎尔·奥尼尔, 艾伦·艾弗森和奢瑞儿·斯乌普斯亮相2016名人堂颁奖典礼 Johnny Nunez/外尔供图

Shaquille ONeal (2.6), Allen Iverson (0.9), Zelmo Beaty (0.6), Yao Ming (0.4)

沙奎尔·奥尼尔(2.6), 艾伦·艾弗森(0.9), 泽尔莫·贝缇(0.6), 姚明(0.4)

Some 15 years after they battled in the 2001 NBA Finals, ONeal and Iverson went into the Hall of Fame together. They won back-to-back MVPs, though ONeals career rates far better by championships added because of his longevity (he entered the league four years before Iverson) and superior win share totals in his prime. The 2016 class also featured Beaty, a two-time NBA All-Star who made three more All-Star appearances and won a championship after jumping to the ABAs Utah Stars; Yao, whose groundbreaking career was cut short by injury; and three-time WNBA MVP Sheryl Swoopes.

距离2001年NBA总决赛15个年头后, 奥尼尔和艾弗森携手走进名人堂. 他们都曾连续赢得最有价值球员, 不过奥尼尔有冠军加持, 职业评价更高, 因为他有更长的职业生涯(他比艾弗森早4年进入联盟)和全盛时期更高的净胜分占比.2016届还有贝缇, 他是2届NBA全明星, 在转会至ABA犹他星星队后3次入选全明星并赢得了一次总冠军; 姚明, 他突破性的职业生涯被伤病中止; 还有WNBA三届最有价值球员奢瑞儿·斯乌普斯.

5. 1995 (4.3 championships added) 1995届(共计4.3次总决赛加成)

Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, shown in January 2020, was a six-time NBA champion, six-time MVP and 19-time All-Star. Alain Gadoffre/NBAE via Getty Images2020年1月, 卡里姆·阿布杜尔-贾巴尔是六届NBA总冠军得主, 6届最有价值球员, 19次入选全明星 Alain Gadoffre/NBAE通过盖蒂供图

Kareem Abdul-Jabbar (3.7), Vern Mikkelsen (0.5)

卡里姆·阿布杜尔-贾巴尔(3.7), 文·米凯尔森(0.5)

Abdul-Jabbar, who ranked second in championships added at the time of his induction. headlined this class, along with pre-WNBA stars Cheryl Miller (still considered perhaps the greatest womens player ever) and Anne Donovan. Mikkelsen was a supporting player alongside George Mikan on the Minneapolis Lakers four championship teams from Mikkelsens arrival in 1949-50 through 1953-54, making six All-Star teams.

阿布杜尔-贾巴尔在入选时总冠军个数排在历史第二, 是本届名人堂的头号巨星, 同时入选的还有前WNBA明星奢瑞儿·米勒(现在仍然被认为是史上最伟大的女球员)和安妮·多诺万. 米凯尔森曾辅佐乔治·麦肯帮助明尼波里斯湖人获得四次总冠军, 从1949-50赛季米凯尔森加入直到1953-54赛季, 并6次入选全明星.

6. 1979 (4.0 championships added) 1979届(共计4次总决赛加成)

Wilt Chamberlain speaks at the 1996 announcement of the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History. Nathaniel S. Butler/NBAE via Getty Images威尔特·张伯伦在1996年NBA历史50大巨星颁奖典礼上发言 Nathaniel S. Butler/NBAE通过盖蒂供图

Wilt Chamberlain (4.0)

威尔特·张伯伦(4)

If the 1995 class was mostly about Kareem, the 1979 class was exclusively about the Big Dipper, the only NBA player inducted that year. (He was joined by four coaches, including Ray Meyer, Pete Newell and pioneering John McLendon, as well as referee James Enright.) Until Jordan passed him in the 1990s, Chamberlain led all players in championships added, and his total alone made 1979 a top-10 class.

如果1995届名人堂是卡里姆独挑大梁的话, 1979届名人堂就是“大北斗”的个人秀的, 他是当年唯一入选的球员. (除他以外, 还有4名教练入选, 分别是雷·梅耶, 皮特·内维尔, 做出开创性贡献的约翰·麦克林顿, 还有裁判詹姆斯·恩瑞特). 只到1990年代乔丹超过他, 他的总决赛次数领跑所有球员. 他一人把1979届名人堂扛进了榜单前十.

7. 2010 (3.9 championships added) 2010届(共计3.9次总决赛加成)

Karl Malone and Scottie Pippen, shown here in 2010, were Olympic teammates in 1992 and 1996, and they squared off in the 1997 and 1998 NBA Finals. Nathaniel S. Butler/NBAE/Getty Images2010年, 卡尔·马龙和斯科蒂·皮蓬是1992年, 1996年奥运会队友. 他们曾在1997和1998年总决赛中对决.

Karl Malone (2.3), Scottie Pippen (1.1), Dennis Johnson (0.4), Gus Johnson (0.2)

卡尔·马龙(2.3), 斯科蒂·皮蓬(1.1), 丹尼斯·强森(0.4), 盖斯·强森(0.2)

The year after their respective teammates Jordan and Stockton went into the Hall, Pippen and Malone were inducted in 2010 as a pair of top-35 players by championships added. The 2010 class also featured the posthumous induction of both Johnsons, an unrelated pair of champions (Gus in the ABA, Dennis with the NBAs Sonics and Celtics) known primarily for defense. They were joined by two-time WNBA MVP Cynthia Cooper, the first player inducted primarily on the strength of her WNBA career.

在他们各自的队友乔丹和斯托克顿入选名人堂之后的一年, 皮蓬和马龙入选了2020届名人堂, 参加过总决赛的两人都是历史前35的球员. 同年入选的还有两位已逝的防守型冠军队成员强森, 两人并无血缘关系 (盖斯在ABA打球, 丹尼斯在NBA的超音速和凯尔特人打过球), 另外还有2届WNBA最有价值球员辛西雅·库伯, 她是第一位主要因为其WNBA职业生涯强度入选的球员.

8. 2018 (3.8 championships added) 2018届(共计3.8次总决赛)

From left: Grant Hill, Jason Kidd, Ray Allen and Steve Nash are honored at the 2018 Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame enshrinement ceremony. Jesse D. Garrabrant/NBAE via Getty Images基德, 雷·阿伦, 斯蒂芬·纳什出席2018届奈史密斯名人堂颁奖典礼 Jesse D. Garrabrant/NBAE

Jason Kidd (1.0), Steve Nash (1.0), Ray Allen (0.8), Grant Hill (0.5), Maurice Cheeks (0.5), Charlie Scott (0.1), Dino Radja (0.0)

贾森·基德(1.0), 斯蒂芬·纳什(1.0), 雷·阿伦(0.8), 格兰特·希尔(0.5), 莫里斯·吉克斯(0.5), 查理·斯科特(0.1), 蒂诺·莱德佳(0.0)

The 2018 Hall class was artificially strong because of a rule change that reduced the waiting period after retirement from five seasons to four, putting Nash and Allen (who retired after the 2013-14 season) in the same class with Hill and Kidd (who retired after 2012-13). The result was an atypically deep group that featured three players in the top 60 by championships added, the second (Kidd) and third (Nash) players in career assists and the all-time leader in 3-pointers (Allen). The class also featured two of the top scorers in womens professional basketball, Katie Smith (the combined ABL and WNBA leader) and Tina Thompson (who retired as the WNBAs scoring leader before being passed by Diana Taurasi).

由于名人堂规则的改变: 待入选球员退役后等待的时间由5个赛季缩短至4个赛季, 2018届名人堂被人为的加强了, 纳什和阿伦(2013-14赛季退役) 被放到了希尔和基德(2012-13赛季退役)同届入选. 这造就了异乎寻常的球员深度, 有3名球员位列总决赛加成的前60, 球员助攻榜第二(基德)和第三(纳什), 以及3分球历史第一(雷·阿伦). 本届还入选了2位女性职业篮球的顶级得分手, 凯蒂·史密斯(ABL和WNBA得分榜第一)和缇娜·汤普森(退役时是WNBA得分榜第一, 后来被黛安娜·陶瑞希超过)

9. 1993 (3.8 championships added) 1993届(共计3.8个总决赛加成)

From left: Ann Meyers, Julius Erving, Dick McGuire, Calvin Murphy and Bill Walton were among the eight inductees to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1993. Michael Schwartz/New York Post Archives/Getty Images

从左至右: 安·梅耶斯, 朱利叶斯·欧文, 迪克·麦克奎尔, 凯尔文·墨菲, 比尔·沃顿是8位1993年入选名人堂的部分成员 Michael Schwartz/纽约邮报档案库/盖蒂供图

Julius Erving (2.0), Dan Issel (0.7), Walt Bellamy (0.5), Dick McGuire (0.2), Bill Walton (0.2), Calvin Murphy (0.2)

朱利叶斯·欧文(2.0), 丹·伊塞尔(0.7), 沃特·贝勒米(0.5), 迪克·麦克奎尔(0.2), 比尔·沃顿(0.2), 凯尔文·墨菲(0.2)

Still as large as any class of players inducted based primarily on NBA (and ABA) production, this group is probably underrated by championships added. Walton, in particular, suffers with this method, which doesnt give him sufficient credit for his dominant play in the first 58 games of his injury-shortened MVP campaign. Add in Ervings NBA MVP (plus three more in the ABA) and this was one of the most decorated classes ever.

又是主要以NBA和ABA成就作为获选标准的一大帮球员, 以总决赛加成来评估的话, 这一届很有可能被低估了. 尤其是沃顿, 这种方式没有给予他足够的认可, 他具有统治力的前58场比赛被伤病中止, 同时也结束了他对最有价值球员的追逐. 再加上欧文的NBA最有价值球员(外加3届ABA最有价值球员), 他们绝对是史上最华丽的阵容之一.

10. 2008 (3.1 championships added) 2008届(共计3.1个总决赛加成)

From left: Adrian Dantley, Patrick Ewing and Hakeem Olajuwon were inducted into the Hall of Fame in 2008, along with coach Pat Riley. Andrew D. Bernstein/NBAE/Getty Images从左到右: 艾德里尼恩·丹特里, 帕特里克·尤因, 哈基姆·奥拉朱旺和教练帕特·莱利一起入选2008届名人堂.

Hakeem Olajuwon (1.6), Patrick Ewing (0.8), Adrian Dantley (0.6)

哈基姆·奥拉朱旺(1.6), 帕特里克·尤因(0.8), 艾德里尼恩·丹特里(0.6)

Olajuwon and Ewing, who famously squared off in a seven-game NBA Finals in 1994, went in together. They were accompanied by Dantley, giving this class three of the top 70 players by championships added -- a claim just two others could make before this one. The 2008 class also featured legendary coach Pat Riley.

奥拉朱旺和尤因曾在1994年总决赛鏖战7场, 赫赫有名. 两人同时入选. 还有丹特里, 3人在总决赛加成后位列榜单前70, 在此之前, 只有2届达到这一成就. 2008届入选的还有传奇教练帕特·莱利.

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