网球中英文对照：网球场地，网球设备，网球击打技术，网球比赛中英文【多场景网球中英文】
下面是网球训练和比赛中经常会用到的一些中英文对照：
如果您想了解如何选择网球鞋，请阅读文章：网球鞋选购指南。
如果您想了解如何选购网球拍，请阅读文章：网球拍选购指南。
网球场地中英文对照
网球中文网球英文网球场tennis court网柱net-post边线Sideline单打边线singles sideline发球线service line中点center mark左发球区the left service court中心拉带strap看台stand中场midcourt练习场practice court比赛场match court沥青球场asphalt court水泥球场concrete court双打球场doubles court挡网back and side stops发球器ball machines球网net底线baseline单打网柱singles stick双打边线doubles sideline发球区service court发球中线center service line右发球区the right service court硬地球场hard court草地球场grass court土地球场clay court红土球场red clay court单打球场singles court塑胶球场synthetic court毯式球场carpet court固定物permanent fixtures记分牌scoreboard网球墙tennis wall
网球设备中英文对照
网球中文网球英文网球ball穿弦机tennis stringer推水器court squeegee避震器vibration dampening device球夹ball clip缠把grip网球拍racket拍颈throat拍面racket face大拍面oversize中拍面midplussize中拍面midsize拍柄handle拍柄粗细grip size甜点sweet spot网球鞋tennis shoes网球帽cap网球裙skirt拍弦string拍框frame拍弦的磅数tension力量级别power level击球类型stroke style旋转速度swing speed硬度stiffness控制control平衡点balance拍弦类型string pattern横穿弦crosses竖穿弦mains拍头尺寸head size球拍长度length拍框厚度construction材料构成composition碳纤维graphite玻璃纤维fiberglass钛金属titanium
网球击打技术中英文对照
网球中文网球英文握拍法grip东方式握拍eastern grip西方式握拍western grip大陆式握拍continental grip正手击球fore hand反手击球backhand正手挥拍forehand swings单手反手击球one-hander backhand反手挥拍backhand swings双手反手击球two-hander backhand环状引拍circular backswing直线引拍flat backswing平击球flat抽球drive上旋球top spin下旋球back spin发球service or serve抛球ball toss第二发球second serve截击volley正手截击forehand volley反手截击backhand volley高压球overhead smash挑高球deferssive lab接发球received正手削球slice forehand反手削球slice backhand正手上旋球forehand top spin正手平击球forehand flat正手下旋球forehand back spin反手上旋球backhand top spin反手平击球backhand flat反手下旋球backhand back spin放小球drop shot直线球down the line shot斜线球crosscourt shot击球点contact point长球long ball深球deep ball击落地球ground stroke击反弹球half volley进攻attack落点placement攻击球forcing shot开放式站位open stance关闭式站位closed stance随挥finish步法foot work转体nip rotation拍面角度vertical face上网型球员net player底线型球员base-line player
网球比赛中英文对照
中文英文脚误foot fault犯规fault shot发球直接得分ace发球失误fault双误double fault重发let擦网net重赛replay发球无效let in活球期ball in play失分to lose point得分to win point压线球ball falls on line出界out没看见unsighted手势hands signal摔球拍abuse of racquet警告warning罚分point penalty两跳not up意外干扰invasion休息时间rest period身体触网body touch更换新球ball change挑边toss单局数an odd number of games双局数an even number of games准备练习warm-up分point局game盘set局点game point盘点set point赛点match point破发点break point0分love15分fifteen30分thirty40分forty15平fifteen all平分deuce占先advantage发球占先advantage server接发球占先advantage receiver单打singles双打doubles混双mixed doubles交换发球change service交换场地change sides三盘两胜the best of three五盘三胜the best of five预赛qualifying matches第一轮the first round四分之一决赛quarterfinals半决赛semifinals决赛final平局决胜制tiebreak长盘制advantage set抢7局tie-break外卡wild card ( WC )种子选手seeded players正选选手main draw players轮空bye比赛开始前弃权withdraw比赛中弃权retired ( RET )准备ready比赛开始play ball名次ranking主裁判chair umpire司网裁判net, cord judge司线员linesmen球童ball boy (ball kids)脚误裁判foot fault judge单打比赛the singles game (mens, womens)双打比赛the doubles game挑战赛challenger希望赛futures邀请赛invitational match卫星赛satellite元老赛veterans match青少年赛junior match表演赛exhibition公开赛open友谊赛friendly match资格赛qualifying competition正选赛main draw match外围赛qualifier match国际排名international ranking国内排名national ranking赛制tournament systems循环赛制singles round-robin淘汰制elimination system
