人教版五年级下册英语unit1解析

人教版五年级下册英语unit1

Unit One: My day

第一单元：我的一天

1、Zhang Peng:When do you get up?

张鹏：你什么时候起床？

John:I often get up at 7 oclock.

约翰：我经常7点起床。

Zhang Peng:When do you start class in Spain?

张鹏：你在西班牙什么时候开始上课？

John:Usually at 9 oclock.

约翰：通常在9点。

Zhang Peng:I always start class at 8 oclock.

张鹏：我总是8点开始上课。

Amy:What do you do on the weekend?

艾米：你周末做什么？

Sarah:I often clean my room and wash my clothes.

Sometimes I play ping-pong with Zhang Peng.

萨拉：我经常打扫房间和洗衣服，有时我和张鹏一起打乒乓球。

Zoom:Today is Sunday! What do you do on the weekend?

祖姆：今天是星期天！你周末做什么？

Zip:I often go shopping with my mum.

吉普：我经常和我妈妈去购物。

2、Lets talk

Zhang Peng: When do you finish class in the morning?

张鹏：你早上什么时候下课？

Pedro: We finish class at 1 oclock. Then we eat lunch at home.

佩德罗：我们1点钟下课，然后我们在家里吃午饭。

Zhang Peng: Wow! When do you go back to school after lunch?

张鹏：哇！那你午餐后什么时候回学校？

Pedro: At 2:30. Classes start at 3 oclock.

佩德罗：2：30，3点开始上课。

Zhang Peng: When do you usually eat dinner in Spain?

张鹏：你在西班牙通常什么时候在家吃晚饭？

Pedro: Usually at 9:30 or 10 oclock.

佩德罗：通常九点半或十点。

Zhang Peng: Wow! Thats too late!

张鹏：哇！那太晚了。

3、Role-play.角色扮演

Amy:When do you get up?

艾米：你什么时候起床？

Wu Yifan:I get up at 5 oclock.

吴一凡：我5点起床。

Mike:When do you go to bed?

迈克：你什么时候睡觉？

Chen Jie:At 6 oclock in the morning.I work at night.

陈洁：早上6点，我晚上工作。

4、Lets learn

do morning exercise 7:00a.m

上午7:00做早操

eat breakfast 8:00a.m

上午8:00吃早饭

Have…class 9:00a.m

上午9:00上课

play sports 6:00p.m

下午6:00做运动

eat dinner 9:00p.m

下午9:00吃晚饭

Zhang Peng:When do you do morning exercises?

张鹏:你什么时候做早操？

John:At 7 oclock.

约翰：七点。

5、Ask and write问和写

Ask about your partners timetable.

问你的同伴的时间安排。

Zoom:When do you get up?

祖姆：你什么时候起床？

Zip:I get up at 6:00 a.m.

吉普：我在6点起床。

Zoom:When do you do morning exercises?

祖姆：你什么时候做早操？

Zip:I do morning exercises at 6:30.

吉普：你在六点半做早操。

Zoom:When do you eat breakfast?

祖姆：你什么时候吃早饭？

Zip:I eat breakfast at 7:00.

吉普：我在七点吃早饭。

Zoom:When do you have class?

祖姆：你什么时候上课？

Zip:I have class at 8:00.

吉普：我在八点上课。

Zoom:When do you eat lunch?

祖姆：你什么时候吃午饭？

Zip:I eat lunch at 12:00.

吉普：我在十二点吃午饭。

Zoom:When do you play sports?

祖姆：你什么时候做运动？

Zip:I play sports at 4:30.

吉普：我在四点半做运动。

Zoom:When do you eat dinner?

祖姆：你什么时候吃晚饭？

Zip:I eat dinner at 19:00.

吉普：我在七点吃晚饭。

Zoom:When do you go to bed?

祖姆：你什么时候上床？

Zip:I go to bed at 9:00.

吉普：我在九点半上床睡觉。

get up 6:00 a.m.

早上6点起床

do morning exercises 6:30 .

eat breakfast 7:00 .

Have...class 8:00 .

eat lunch 12:00 .

play sports 4:30 .

eat dinner 7:00 .

go to bed 9:00 .

6、句型

询问做某事在几点

When do you+动词原形(短语) +其他?

At+时间/I(+ 频度副词) +动词原形(短语) +at+时间。

例: When do you get up？

At 7 :00./I often get up at 7 :00.

7、Lets spell让我们拼

clean干净的 clock钟表 class课程 plate盘子 eggplant茄子 please请 play玩

Bingo宾果 people人们 clever聪明 classroom教室 cloudy多云 playground操场

Clothes衣服 uncle叔叔 player球员

clear choose, write and say.选择、写和说

1. Clean the plate/classroom/room, please.

请刷盘子/请打扫教室/请打扫房间。

2. Put two eggplants/clocks/plates in the playground.

在操场上放两个茄子/钟表/盘子。

Part B B部分

8、Lets talk

Shopkeeper: Why are you shopping today?

店家：为什么你今天来买东西？

Sarah: My mum worked last night. So Im shopping today.

萨拉：我妈妈昨天晚上工作量，所以我今天来买东西。

Shopkeeper: Good girl! So what do you do on the weekend?

店家：好女孩！那你周末做什么？

Sarah: I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.

萨拉：我经常看电视，和爸爸一起打乒乓球。

Shopkeeper: That sounds like a lot of fun.

店家：听起来很有趣。

Sarah: Yes, but Im also hard-working.I usually wash my clothes.Sometimes I cook dinner.

萨拉：是的，但是我工作也很努力，我经常洗完的衣服，有时我做晚饭。

Shopkeeper: Youre so busy! You need a robot to help you!

need...to需要去做什么

店家：你太忙了，你需要一个机器人来帮你。

9、Ask the question and then pass it on.

问这个问题，然后传递下去。

What do you do on the weekend?

你周末做什么？

I often go shopping.

我经常去购物。

What do you do on the weekend?

你周末做什么？

I usually clean my room.

我通常打扫完的房间。

(1)do homework 做作业(2)watch TV看电视 (3)have .. class上...课(4)play sports with...和...一起做运动 (5)play music放音乐 (6)wash my clothes洗衣服

10、句型

What do you do (on the weekend) ?

I often/usually

用于询问和回答周末或平时常做的事时态用一般现在时

频度副词按发生次数由多到少排列:

usually（通常地） > always （总是）> often（经常）> sometimes（有时）

11、Lets learn

clean my room打扫完的房间 go for a walk去散步 go shopping去购物 take a dancing class上舞蹈课

I often clean my room on Saturdays!

我经常在星期六打扫我的房间。

12、Read and write读和写

Robins play罗宾的戏剧

Robin is in a play. He is Robinson Crusoe. Here is a letter from him.

罗宾在演戏剧，他就是鲁滨逊·克鲁索，这是他的一封信。

My name is Robinson. I live on an island. I always get up early every day. I wash my face, and then I eat breakfast.Sometimes I clean my cave, too.

我叫鲁滨逊，我住在一个岛上，我每天总是早起，洗完脸，然后吃早餐，有时我也打扫我的洞穴。

I often go swimming in the water. In the afternoon, I play sports with my friend.His name is Friday.

我经常在水里游泳，下午，我和我的朋友一起做运动，他叫星期五。

Friday is good at sports.

星期五擅长运动。

He often wins.

他经常赢。

Tick or cross.判断对错

Robinson and Friday always get up late in the morning.(x)

鲁滨逊和星期五早上总是起的很晚。

Robinson only cleans his cave on Fridays.(x)

鲁滨逊只在星期五打扫洞穴。

Robinson and Friday play sports together in the afternoon. ( v)

在下午，鲁滨逊和星期五一起做运动。

13、Lets wrap it up.让我们总结一下。

Choose and write the words in the correct rows.

选择并将单词写在的行中。

homework sports class running ping-pong the pipa

kungfu dinner swimming shopping morning exercises

Go running去跑步/swimming去游泳/shopping去购物

Play sports做运动/ping-pong打乒乓球/the pipa弹琵琶

Have class上课/dinner吃晚饭

Do homework做作业/kungfu练武术/morning exercises做早操

14、Story time.故事时间

Zip: Its Saturday now. Zoom,Im always very busy.

吉普：现在是星期六，祖姆，我总是很忙。

Zoom: Why?

祖姆：为什么？

Zip: Let me see. From Monday to Wednesday, I usually collect nuts in the afternoon.

吉普：让我看看，从星期一到星期三，我通常在下午收集坚果。

Zoom: What else?

祖姆：还有什么？

Zip: On Thursday, I often dry my nuts in the sun.

吉普：在星期四，我经常晒干果。

Zip: On Friday, I eat nuts with my friends.

吉普：在星期五，我和我的朋友一起吃坚果。

Zoom: What do you usually do on the weekend?

祖姆：你周末通常做什么？

Zip: I often watch TV but this weekend I have a show. Ill play the pipa.

吉普：我经常看电视，但是这周末我有个节目，我会弹琵琶。

Zoom: When?

祖姆：什么时候？

Zip: Saturday, at 12 oclock.Oh, no!

吉普：星期六十二点，奥，不！

15、介词的搭配

at+具体时间(几点) /night/ home

in+国家/季节

on十星期

with+人

16、也的表示

Also 用于句中

Too 用于句尾，在肯定句中，表示肯定。

Either 用于句尾，在否定句和疑问句中，表示否定。

17、be动词口诀:

我用am，你用are，is跟着他她它，单数is,复数are。词组：be good at擅长

18、词组搭配

go十动词ing 例:go swiming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物

play+ (不加the)运动/the乐器

例: play sports (做运动)，play football (踢足球)play ping-pong (打乒乓球)，play the pipa (弹琵琶)

have+课程/三餐 例: have English/ Chinese class

have breakfast/lunch/dinner

do+做什么事情

例如:do morning exercises/do homework/do kungfu,

19、人称

第一人称: I我，we我们

第二人称: you 你/你们

第三人称: he他，she她, it它, they他们和John约翰（人名类）

20、Word单词

eat breakfast 吃早饭

have…class 上……课

play sports 进行体育运动

exercise [eksəsaɪz] 活动；运动

do morning exercise 做早操

eat dinner 吃晚饭

clean my room 打扫我的房间

go for a walk 散步

go shopping 去买东西；购物

take [teɪk] 学习；上（课）

dancing 跳舞；舞蹈

take a dancing class 上舞蹈课

when [hwen] 什么时候；何时

after [ɑːftə] 在（时间）之后

start [stɑːt] 开始

usually [juːʒʊəli] 通常地；惯常的

Spain [speɪn] 西班牙

late [leɪt] 晚；迟

a.m. [ˈæntɪmeˈrɪdɪem] 午前；上午

p.m. [piːem] 午后；下午

why [hwaɪ] 为什么

shop [ʃɒp] 去买东西；购物

work [wɜːk] 工作

last [lɑːst] 上一个的；刚过去的

sound [saʊnd] 听起来好像

also [ɔːlsəʊ] 还；也

busy [bɪzi] 忙的

need [niːd] 需要

play [pleɪ] 戏剧；剧本

letter [letə] 信

live [lɪv] 居住

island [aɪlənd] 岛

always [ɔːlweɪz] 总是；一直

cave [keɪv] 山洞；洞穴

go swimming 去游泳

win [wɪn] 获胜